Best Practices
This page provides practical security recommendations for getting the most out of Necron Vault Manager's protection.
Key Management
Use a Key Drive for Sensitive Data
The single most impactful security decision is using a Pro tier Key Drive instead of a software key. A physical Key Drive:
- Cannot be remotely copied or stolen
- Requires physical possession to decrypt
- Can be stored in a safe when not in use
- Supports backup copies on separate USB drives
Tip
If you're using the Free tier for evaluation, you can upgrade to Pro at any time. Your existing encrypted files remain fully compatible.
Create Backup Key Drives
Pro users can create up to 5 backup Key Drives that share the same encryption key. Store at least one in a separate physical location:
- One at home
- One in a bank safe deposit box
- One with a trusted family member
If your primary Key Drive fails, is lost, or is stolen, a backup Key Drive provides full access to all your encrypted data.
Danger
If you lose all copies of your Key Drive (including backups), your encrypted data becomes permanently inaccessible. There is no recovery mechanism.
Protect Your Software Key (Free Tier)
If you're using the Free tier:
- Do not reinstall your OS without first decrypting critical files — the software key is tied to your user profile
- Keep backups of important files in their unencrypted form somewhere safe
- Consider upgrading to Pro for truly important data
Vault Configuration
Use Multiple Storage Locations
Configure at least 2–3 storage locations for each vault, ideally across different providers:
| Example Setup | What It Survives |
|---|---|
| Local + Dropbox | Local disk failure OR Dropbox issue |
| Local + Dropbox + Google Drive | Any two simultaneous failures |
| Local + External USB + OneDrive | Any two simultaneous failures |
Mix Provider Types
Don't put all locations on the same provider. Use a combination of:
- One local folder (fast, always available)
- One or two cloud folders on different providers (off-site backup with diversity)
Enable Vault TOTP for Critical Vaults
For vaults with highly sensitive data, enable TOTP authentication. This adds a knowledge factor (authenticator code) so that physical possession of the Key Drive alone isn't enough.
Operational Security
Run Health Checks Regularly
Make it a habit to run health checks on important vaults, especially:
- After any incident — power failure, crash, cloud sync error
- Before creating backups — verify integrity first
- Periodically for critical vaults
Keep Cloud Sync Clients Running and Files Local
Cloud locations require the sync client to be active and all files to be saved locally on the device. The cloud folder must be mounted on your filesystem and configured to keep files on disk (not on-demand or streamed). If the client is paused or files are not stored locally, changes won't replicate and self-healing can't work for that location.
Don't Modify Encrypted Files Manually
Never manually move, rename, copy, or delete files inside vault directories. Use the Vault Browser inside the app instead — manual file operations will trigger tampering detection.
Keep the App Updated
Always use the latest version of Necron Vault Manager for security patches, bug fixes, and improvements.
Physical Security
Secure Your Key Drive
Treat your Necron Key Drive like a physical key to a safe:
- Don't leave it plugged into an unattended computer
- Remove the Key Drive when not actively using the app
- Store backups in a physically secure location
Secure Your Computer
- Lock your computer when stepping away
- Use strong account passwords
- Keep your operating system updated
Data Recovery Planning
Know Your Recovery Options
| Scenario | Recovery Path |
|---|---|
| Primary Key Drive lost/broken | Use a backup Key Drive |
| Single location corrupted | Self-healing restores from other locations |
| Cloud provider outage | Local copy remains accessible |
| Computer replacement | Connect Key Drive to new computer + reinstall app |
| Software key lost (Free tier) | No recovery — data is permanently inaccessible |
Test Your Backups
Periodically verify that your backup Key Drives work:
- Connect a backup Key Drive
- Open a vault
- Decrypt a test file
- Confirm the decrypted content is correct
Don't wait for an emergency to discover a backup is faulty.
Further Reading
- Security Overview — understand the threat model
- Free vs. Pro Tiers — tier differences
- Vault Health & Repair — how to verify vault health
- Backup Key Drives — creating and managing backups